Working Groups
Working Groups or Expert Committees are committees formed to prepare annual plans as part of the People's Planning process in the local self-government institutions (Grama Panchayat, Block Panchayat, District Panchayat) of Kerala .
The goal is to prepare the development plans of the panchayat scientifically by involving experts and public representatives from each sector, rather than just preparing them in a room.
Key information about the working groups is provided below:
1. Structure of working groups
Working groups will be formed specifically for each development area. A working group will typically consist of the following members:
- Chairperson: A representative of the people (appointed by the Panchayat Committee).
- Convener: The official officer of the panchayat related to that area (For example: if it is an agriculture working group, the convener will be the agriculture officer).
- Members: Experts in the field, retired officials, volunteers, and representatives of beneficiaries.
2. Important working groups
Panchayats usually have separate working groups for the following areas:
- Agriculture and allied sectors (animal husbandry, dairy development, fisheries)
- Local economic development (industry, employment, tourism)
- Poverty alleviation
- Social justice and women's development (welfare of SC/ST, women, children, and disabled)
- Housing
- Public health, sanitation, drinking water
- Education, Arts, Culture, Youth Welfare
- Physical development (roads, bridges, buildings)
- Environment and climate change
3. Main tasks of the working group
- Prepare a development document: Codify the needs and suggestions arising from the Gram Sabhas and Ward Sabhas.
- Project Formulation: Prepare practical projects according to specific guidelines, taking into account the available funds.
- Provide technical assistance: Provide necessary technical advice to the Panchayat Governing Body on matters ranging from planning of projects to their implementation.
- Prioritize: Help the panchayat determine which projects should be given more importance.